chemical engineering question and answer

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**91. Which of the following is an example of a chemical reaction that releases energy?**
A. Photosynthesis
**B. Respiration**
C. Combustion
D. Fermentation

**Answer: B. Respiration**

**92. What type of energy is stored in the chemical bonds of glucose?**
**A. Potential energy**
B. Kinetic energy
C. Radiant energy
D. Mechanical energy

**Answer: A. Potential energy**

**93. When wood burns in a fireplace, which form of energy is released?**
A. Electrical energy
B. Chemical energy
**C. Thermal energy**
D. Nuclear energy

**Answer: C. Thermal energy**

**94. Which of the following is NOT a fossil fuel?**
A. Coal
B. Natural gas
**C. Hydrogen**
D. Petroleum

**Answer: C. Hydrogen**

**95. During cellular respiration, what molecule is broken down to release chemical energy?**
**A. Glucose**
B. Oxygen
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Water

**Answer: A. Glucose**

**96. Which of the following is an example of a chemical reaction that absorbs energy?**
**A. Rusting of iron**
B. Freezing of water
C. Burning of gasoline
D. Digestion of food

**Answer: A. Rusting of iron**

**97. Which of the following statements about chemical energy is correct?**
A. It is a form of renewable energy
B. It is only found in fossil fuels
**C. It is converted into light energy during photosynthesis**
D. It can be converted into mechanical energy

**Answer: C. It is converted into light energy during photosynthesis**

**98. What is the primary source of chemical energy for most living organisms?**
A. Sunlight
B. Fossil fuels
**C. Food molecules**
D. Electricity

**Answer: C. Food molecules**

**99. Which of the following is an example of a chemical reaction used to store energy?**
**A. Photosynthesis**
B. Respiration
C. Combustion
D. Fermentation

**Answer: A. Photosynthesis**

**100. What happens to the chemical energy stored in food when it is eaten by an organism?**
**A. It is stored in the organism’s cells and used for various metabolic processes**
B. It is completely converted into heat energy
C. It is partially converted into mechanical energy
D. It is released as light energy

**Answer: A. It is stored in the organism’s cells and used for various metabolic processes**

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