civil engineering mcqs

GURU MCQs provides Civil Engineering MCQs for Job Test and Interview Preparation, suitable for fresh graduates, students, and competitive exams. Most repeated civil engineering MCQs section is frequently encountered in CSS, PMS, Inspector, ASI, Sub-Inspector, Constable, FPSC, PPSC, ETEA, FIA, Police, Army, Navy, Airforce, IB, MOFA, ASF, LHC, Educators, and various other competitive exams, as well as government and private job assessments. The most common updated MCQs include Basic Civil Engineering, Building Materials, Surveying, Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Applied Mechanics, Hydraulics, Waste Water Engineering, RCC Structures Design, Irrigation, Railways, Construction Management, Theory of Structures, Estimating and Costing, Docks and Harbours, Elements of Remote Sensing, Building Construction, Concrete Technology, Advanced Surveying, Strength of Materials, Water Resources Engineering, Water Supply Engineering, Steel Structure Design, Highway Engineering, Airport Engineering, Structural Design Specifications, Tunnelling, and much more.

**191. What is the function of an expansion joint in a bridge?**
A. To resist compression
B. To prevent expansion
C. To allow for movement due to temperature changes
D. To increase the tensile strength

**192. Which of the following is NOT a type of bridge based on its structure?**
A. Beam bridge
B. Truss bridge
C. Arch bridge
D. Linear bridge

**193. Which type of bridge is characterized by its curved shape?**
A. Beam bridge
B. Truss bridge
C. Arch bridge
D. Cable-stayed bridge

**194. What type of loads do suspension bridges primarily resist?**
A. Compression
B. Tension
C. Shear
D. Bending

**195. Which material is commonly used for the cables in suspension bridges?**
A. Concrete
B. Steel
C. Wood
D. Aluminum

**196. What is the primary purpose of a bearing in a bridge?**
A. To support the bridge deck
B. To provide a smooth surface for vehicles
C. To allow for movement and reduce friction
D. To increase the tensile strength

**197. What type of forces do bearings in bridges primarily resist?**
A. Compression
B. Tension
C. Shear
D. Bending

**198. Which of the following is NOT a common material used for bridge bearings?**
A. Steel
B. Concrete
C. Teflon
D. Rubber

**199. What is the function of a bridge abutment?**
A. To support the ends of the bridge
B. To provide a smooth surface for vehicles
C. To allow for movement and reduce friction
D. To increase the tensile strength

**200. Which of the following is NOT a type of bridge abutment?**
A. Fixed abutment
B. Pinned abutment
C. Rocker abutment
D. Floating abutment